Dicaeum concolor
The Nilgiri Flowerpecker (Dicaeum concolor), commonly known as the Plain Flowerpecker, is a diminutive and unassuming passerine bird, one of the smallest within its extensive range. Measuring a mere 8-9 cm in length and weighing just 5-8 grams, its small stature contributes to its often-overlooked presence. Its plumage is remarkably plain, characterized by an overall dull grayish-olive to grayish-brown on the upperparts, contrasting slightly with paler, sometimes dingy whitish underparts. Thi...
This species primarily inhabits evergreen and moist deciduous forests, forest edges, woodlands, and cultivated areas, particularly favoring habitats rich in mistletoe. It typically occurs from the plains up to elevations of around 2,000 meters (6,500 feet).
Predominantly fructivorous, its diet consists mainly of small berries, especially those of mistletoe (*Viscum* and *Loranthus* species), supplemented with nectar and small insects or spiders.
The Nilgiri Flowerpecker is a highly active and diurnal bird, constantly flitting and hopping through the upper canopy and mid-story of trees. Its primary foraging strategy involves rapidly plucking small berries, notably mistletoe, and gleaning tiny insects and spiders from foliage and bark. It ...
The Plain Flowerpecker (*Dicaeum concolor*) boasts an extensive distribution across South and Southeast Asia, with the common name "Nilgiri Flowerpecker" specifically referring to populations found within the Western Ghats of southern India, including the iconic Nilgiri Hills. Its broad breeding ...
Least Concern
- The Nilgiri Flowerpecker is one of the smallest birds in its range, often measuring less than 9 cm from beak to tail. - It possesses a highly specialized digestive system that allows it to rapidly process mistletoe berries, passing the seeds whole in under 30 minutes. - This bird is a crucial s...