Ninox ochracea
The Ochre-bellied Boobook (Ninox ochracea) is a striking medium-sized owl, endemic to the tropical forests of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Measuring approximately 25-28 cm in length with a weight ranging from 150-200 grams, its plumage is a rich reddish-brown on the upperparts, contrasting sharply with its diagnostic pale ochre to rusty-buff underparts, often with faint streaking. Distinctive field marks include piercing bright yellow eyes set within a dark facial disc, and the absence of prominent e...
Primarily inhabits tropical lowland and lower montane evergreen forests, often found in primary or well-preserved secondary growth, ranging from sea level up to approximately 1,800 meters elevation.
Feeds predominantly on large insects such as beetles and moths, supplemented by small vertebrates including lizards, rodents, and small birds, primarily hunted from a perch.
Exclusively nocturnal, the Ochre-bellied Boobook spends its days roosting cryptically in dense forest foliage, often close to the trunk of a tree, becoming active only after dusk. Its foraging strategy involves perching patiently on a vantage point within the forest canopy, scanning for prey befo...
The Ochre-bellied Boobook is entirely endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia, where it is found across the island from the northern peninsula to the south, including the southeast and southwest arms. Its distribution also extends to several offshore islands adjacent to Sulawesi, such as Buton, Muna, and ...
Vulnerable
- The Ochre-bellied Boobook is strictly endemic to the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia, and a few small surrounding islands, making it a truly unique avian treasure. - Its namesake 'ochre belly' is a key identification feature, contrasting sharply with the darker upperparts and distinguishing it fr...