Ochre-breasted Catbird

Ailuroedus stonii

The Ochre-breasted Catbird (Ailuroedus stonii) is a medium-sized passerine bird, renowned for its distinctive, cat-like vocalizations. Measuring approximately 25-29 cm (10-11.5 inches) in length and weighing between 130-170 grams (4.6-6 ounces), this robust bird is characterized by its dull olive-green upperparts, contrasting with striking ochraceous to cinnamon-buff underparts, which are often flecked or streaked with darker markings. A prominent black line extends from the bill, through the...

Habitat

Found primarily in lowland and hill rainforests, often at elevations ranging from sea level up to 1,500 meters. It prefers dense undergrowth and the mid-canopy strata of mature tropical broadleaf forests.

Diet

Primarily frugivorous, consuming a wide variety of rainforest fruits, especially figs, but also supplementing their diet with insects, spiders, and occasionally flowers or nectar. Forages by gleaning from branches and vines.

Behavior

The Ochre-breasted Catbird is a relatively shy and reclusive species, typically observed alone or in pairs, foraging quietly in the forest understorey. It is diurnal, with peak activity in the early morning and late afternoon, often roosting hidden within dense foliage at night. Foraging involves...

Range

The Ochre-breasted Catbird is endemic to New Guinea and several surrounding islands, including the D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago, Louisiade Archipelago, and islands such as Misool, Salawati, Jobi, and Biak. Its distribution encompasses both the Indonesian provinces of West Papua and Papua, and the ...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- Despite being a member of the bowerbird family (Ptilonorhynchidae), the Ochre-breasted Catbird does not build the elaborate bowers for which its relatives are famous. Instead, males may clear a simple 'stage' on the forest floor. - Its common name, 'Catbird,' directly refers to its peculiar voc...

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