Anthobaphes violacea
The Orange-breasted Sunbird, Anthobaphes violacea, is a resplendent jewel of the South African fynbos, instantly recognizable by the male's dazzling plumage. Males boast an iridescent green head and throat, transitioning to a brilliant fiery orange breast that fades into a yellow belly, all set against a dark olive-green back. They measure approximately 14-17 cm in length and weigh 8-15 grams, distinguished by a long, slender, and strongly decurved black bill perfectly adapted for probing dee...
Exclusively found in the fynbos and protea-rich shrublands of the Cape Floristic Region, typically at higher elevations where protea species thrive.
Primarily nectar, especially from long-tubed flowers like Proteas, Ericas, and Watsonias, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein.
Orange-breasted Sunbirds are diurnal, active throughout the day foraging for nectar and insects. Males are fiercely territorial, defending prime flower patches with aggressive aerial chases and conspicuous perching. Courtship involves the male performing elaborate aerial displays, singing passion...
The Orange-breasted Sunbird is strictly endemic to the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa, primarily inhabiting the southwestern and southern Cape. Its distribution extends from the Cederberg Mountains in the Western Cape, south through the Cape Peninsula, and eastwards along the coastal mount...
Least Concern
- The Orange-breasted Sunbird is an obligate fynbos endemic, meaning it is found nowhere else in the world, highlighting its deep connection to this unique habitat. - Its long, decurved bill is a prime example of co-evolution, perfectly matching the shape of certain fynbos flowers, particularly t...