Chloris sinica
The Oriental Greenfinch (Chloris sinica) is a charming and widespread passerine, a member of the finch family Fringillidae, notable for its distinctive yellow flashes and adaptable nature. Measuring approximately 12.5-14 cm (5.0-5.5 inches) in length with a wingspan of 22-25 cm and weighing 15-20 grams, it is a medium-sized, stocky finch. Males exhibit striking olive-green plumage, particularly vibrant on the back and flanks, with bright yellow patches on the primary feathers and outer tail f...
Found in open woodlands, forest edges, scrublands, orchards, gardens, parks, and agricultural areas, often tolerating urban environments. Typically inhabits low to mid-elevations, though can be found up to 2000m in some regions.
Primarily granivorous, feeding on a wide variety of seeds, including thistle, sunflower, and grass seeds; also consumes buds and some insects, especially to feed nestlings. Forages mainly on the ground or directly from plants.
Oriental Greenfinches are diurnal, spending their days actively foraging. They primarily glean seeds from the ground or extract them directly from plants, occasionally supplementing their diet with insects, especially during the breeding season. Males are highly territorial during nesting, singin...
The Oriental Greenfinch is native to East Asia, boasting a wide distribution across the region. Its breeding range extends from the Russian Far East (Amurland, Ussuriland) across northeastern and eastern China, the Korean Peninsula, and throughout the Japanese archipelago. Northern populations, s...
Least Concern
- The Oriental Greenfinch's scientific name, Chloris sinica, directly translates to 'greenfinch from China', highlighting its primary distribution. - Males perform a distinctive 'butterfly-like' display flight during courtship, flying in an undulating pattern while singing. - Its characteristic '...