Cranioleuca pallida
The Pallid Spinetail (Cranioleuca pallida) is a small, slender passerine of the Neotropical ovenbird family (Furnariidae), typically measuring about 14-15 cm (5.5-5.9 inches) in length. While specific weight data is scarce, it is generally light, likely in the range of 10-15 grams. This species is characterized by its overall drab, pale grayish-olive plumage, which gives it a rather 'washed-out' yet elegant appearance. Distinctive field marks include a rufous-chestnut crown that contrasts wit...
Primarily found in humid montane forests, cloud forests, and associated forest edges. It typically inhabits elevations ranging from 800 to 2,600 meters above sea level.
Feeds almost exclusively on small invertebrates, including insects and spiders, which it gleans actively from vegetation.
The Pallid Spinetail is a diurnal and highly active bird, frequently observed either singly or in pairs, but often joining mixed-species flocks, a common strategy for increased foraging efficiency and predator vigilance. It forages acrobatically, meticulously gleaning small invertebrates from the...
The Pallid Spinetail is exclusively found in the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil, making it an endemic species to this region. Its range extends across a significant but discontinuous area from the state of Minas Gerais south through Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná,...
Least Concern
- The 'Spinetail' in its name refers to the stiff, pointed tips of its tail feathers, a common characteristic in its genus. - It is entirely endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, making it a unique regional specialty. - Its scientific name, *Cranioleuca pallida*, translates rough...