Myiarchus panamensis
The Panama Flycatcher (Myiarchus panamensis) is a vibrant yet subtly marked Neotropical resident, exemplifying the challenges and rewards of identifying tyrannid flycatchers. Averaging 17-19 cm (6.7-7.5 in) in length and weighing between 22-30 grams (0.78-1.06 oz), this species exhibits typical *Myiarchus* characteristics: olive-brown upperparts, a dusky crown often appearing slightly crested, a pale gray throat and breast contrasting with a bright yellow belly. Distinctive field marks includ...
Found in lowland moist and dry forests, forest edges, clearings with scattered trees, mangroves, and riparian zones, typically below 1000 meters elevation.
Primarily insectivorous, consuming beetles, wasps, grasshoppers, and caterpillars caught in flight; also supplements its diet with small fruits and berries.
This diurnal species is primarily observed singly or in pairs, rarely joining mixed-species flocks. It forages by making short, agile sallies from exposed perches to snatch flying insects, a classic flycatcher technique, but also gleans prey from foliage. Panama Flycatchers are territorial, espec...
The Panama Flycatcher is a widespread resident throughout its range, which extends from central Panama eastward through northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela, and south along the Pacific slope of western Ecuador to northwestern Peru. This species is primarily found in lowland areas, genera...
Least Concern
- The Panama Flycatcher is often identified by its voice rather than sight, as its plumage is very similar to several other *Myiarchus* species. - Unlike many flycatchers that build open-cup nests, this species is a cavity nester, utilizing old woodpecker holes or natural tree hollows. - Its dist...