Caprimulgus manillensis
The Philippine Nightjar (Caprimulgus manillensis) is a master of cryptic camouflage, a nocturnal denizen endemic to the Philippine archipelago. Averaging 20-22 cm (8-9 in) in length, this medium-sized nightjar is mottled in intricate patterns of brown, grey, black, and buff, allowing it to blend seamlessly with leaf litter or tree bark. Distinctive field marks include a prominent white throat patch and, in males, subterminal white spots on the outer primaries, which appear as white wing bars ...
Found in a variety of open woodlands, forest edges, secondary growth, clearings, and plantations, from sea level up to approximately 2000 meters in elevation.
Strictly insectivorous, feeding predominantly on moths and beetles, which are captured in flight using their wide gape.
Primarily nocturnal and crepuscular, the Philippine Nightjar spends its days motionless, perfectly camouflaged on the ground or perched lengthwise on a low branch. It forages for insects, particularly moths and beetles, by hawking them in mid-air with agile, silent flight. Males are highly vocal ...
The Philippine Nightjar is endemic and widespread throughout the Philippine archipelago. It is a resident species, with no known migratory patterns. Its distribution covers most major islands, including Luzon, Mindanao, Palawan, Negros, Panay, Samar, Leyte, Mindoro, Bohol, Sibuyan, Romblon, Basil...
Least Concern
- The Philippine Nightjar is an endemic species, found nowhere else in the world. - It is a master of camouflage; its plumage perfectly mimics tree bark or fallen leaves, making it almost invisible during the day. - Unlike most birds, it does not build a nest, laying its eggs directly on the grou...