Oriolus steerii
The Philippine Oriole (Oriolus steerii) is a stunning medium-sized passerine, endemic to the lush forests of the Philippines, distinguished by its vibrant golden-yellow plumage contrasting sharply with black wings, tail, and a prominent black streak extending through the eye. Measuring approximately 20-22 cm (8-8.7 inches) in length, its overall appearance is sleek and streamlined. A key field mark is this distinct black eye-stripe, often appearing like a mask, which reliably differentiates i...
This species primarily inhabits lowland and mid-montane forests, including primary and secondary growth, as well as forest edge habitats. It can be found from sea level up to elevations of approximately 1,200 meters.
Its diet consists mainly of insects, particularly caterpillars and other larvae, complemented by a significant amount of fruits and nectar. Foraging occurs primarily in the arboreal layer, meticulously gleaning food from foliage and branches.
The Philippine Oriole is a diurnal and often elusive bird, spending much of its time high in the forest canopy, often detected more by its voice than by sight. It primarily forages actively among foliage and branches, gleaning insects and larvae, and consuming fruits and nectar. During the breedi...
The Philippine Oriole is exclusively found throughout the Philippines, making it an endemic species to this archipelagic nation. Its distribution spans numerous islands across the archipelago, including major landmasses such as Luzon, Mindoro, Samar, Leyte, Panay, Negros, Cebu, Bohol, Basilan, an...
Least Concern
- The Philippine Oriole is one of several stunning orioles endemic to the Philippine archipelago. - Its scientific name, *Oriolus steerii*, honors the American ornithologist Joseph Beal Steere. - Despite its bright plumage, it can be surprisingly difficult to spot as it typically stays high in th...