Plum-faced Lorikeet

Oreopsittacus arfaki

The Plum-faced Lorikeet (Oreopsittacus arfaki) is a strikingly beautiful, diminutive parrot endemic to the high-altitude montane forests of New Guinea. Measuring about 15-17 cm (6-7 inches) in length, including its exceptionally long, graduated tail, and weighing 20-30 grams, it's one of the smallest lorikeets. Its most distinctive field mark is the vibrant plum-red patch on its face, contrasting sharply with its dark green body plumage. The underparts are often adorned with a rufous-red wash...

Habitat

Primarily found in high-altitude montane rainforests, including subalpine scrub and moss forests, ranging from 1,800 to 3,700 meters above sea level. It prefers the canopy and forest edges but can descend to disturbed areas with flowering plants.

Diet

Feeds primarily on nectar and pollen from various flowering plants, supplemented with small insects and their larvae, and occasionally small fruits or seeds. They forage actively in the tree canopy using their specialized brush-tipped tongues.

Behavior

The Plum-faced Lorikeet is a diurnal species, typically observed in pairs or small, agile flocks of 3-10 individuals, occasionally forming larger congregations at abundant food sources. Their flight is swift and direct, often accompanied by high-pitched, squeaky vocalizations. Foraging involves a...

Range

The Plum-faced Lorikeet is endemic to the mountainous regions of New Guinea, spanning both Indonesian Papua and Papua New Guinea. Its distribution is fragmented, closely tied to specific high-altitude mountain ranges. Three subspecies are recognized, each occupying distinct geographical areas. *O...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Plum-faced Lorikeet is the sole member of its genus, Oreopsittacus, meaning it has no close living relatives within the parrot family. - It is one of the smallest lorikeets found in New Guinea, barely exceeding 15 cm in length, much of which is its tail. - Its scientific name, "Oreopsittacu...

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