Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu

Uraeginthus bengalus

The Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu, Uraeginthus bengalus, is a captivating small estrildid finch renowned for its vibrant plumage and distinctive vocalizations. Measuring approximately 12-13 cm (4.7-5.1 inches) in length and weighing a mere 8-10 grams (0.28-0.35 oz), males boast an unmistakable bright blue over most of their body, contrasted sharply by a cinnamon-brown back, a pale buff belly, and a brilliant crimson patch on each cheek. Females share the blue and brown coloration but typically have...

Habitat

Found primarily in dry savannas, grasslands, and thorny scrublands, often near human settlements. It thrives in open woodlands, cultivated areas, gardens, and urban parks, demonstrating high adaptability across a wide range of elevations.

Diet

Primarily granivorous, feeding on small grass seeds and other herbaceous plant seeds. Supplement their diet with small insects, especially during the breeding season.

Behavior

Red-cheeked Cordon-bleus are diurnal and highly social birds, often seen foraging in small, agile flocks outside the breeding season, sometimes mixing with other finch species. They forage primarily on the ground, gleaning seeds and insects, but also perch on grasses and shrubs to pick seeds dire...

Range

The Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu is a widespread resident species found across a vast stretch of Sub-Saharan Africa. Its native breeding range extends from Senegal and Gambia in West Africa, eastward through the Sahel and Savannah belts to Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, and down through Uganda, Kenya, Ta...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The 'cordon-bleu' in its name is a French culinary term, supposedly referring to the bird's blue plumage as being of 'first-rate quality'. - Males perform a fascinating 'dance' during courtship, holding a blade of grass or a feather while bobbing and stamping their feet to impress the female. -...

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