Streptopelia semitorquata
The Red-eyed Dove (Streptopelia semitorquata) is a medium-sized, robust member of the pigeon and dove family, Columbidae, native to sub-Saharan Africa. Measuring approximately 30-32 cm (12-12.5 inches) in length and weighing between 150-200 grams (5.3-7.1 oz), it presents a generally grey-brown plumage with a distinctive, darker grey head and neck. Its most notable field mark, which gives it its common name, is the striking bare red skin around its eye, contrasting with its dark iris. A promi...
This adaptable dove primarily inhabits woodlands, savannas, riverine forests, cultivated areas, and urban parks, often preferring areas with mature trees and proximity to water sources. It can be found from sea level up to elevations of around 2,000 meters (6,500 feet).
The Red-eyed Dove primarily feeds on a variety of seeds, grains, and fallen fruits, supplemented occasionally by small invertebrates. It forages predominantly on the ground, gleaning food items from open patches.
Red-eyed Doves are diurnal birds, spending their days foraging on the ground for seeds and grains, typically near water sources or cultivated fields, and roosting high in trees during the night. Males engage in a characteristic bowing display, accompanied by their resonant cooing, to attract mate...
The Red-eyed Dove is a widespread resident throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa. Its extensive breeding range stretches from Mauritania and Senegal in the west, eastward across the Sahel belt and central Africa to Eritrea and Somalia on the eastern seaboard. From there, its distribution extends ...
Least Concern
- The "red-eye" in its name refers to the prominent bare red skin around its eye, not the color of its iris which is usually dark. - It is one of the most widespread and common dove species across sub-Saharan Africa, adapting well to diverse habitats. - Its distinctive five-note call, often descr...