Red-headed Flameback

Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus

The Red-headed Flameback, scientific name *Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus*, is a magnificent, large woodpecker, native to the lush forests of the Philippines. Measuring approximately 28-34 cm (11-13.4 inches) in length, its most striking feature is the brilliant, flaming red or golden-orange back and wings, which give the 'flameback' genus its name. Males are easily identified by their entirely crimson-red head and prominent crest, a vibrant contrast to their white underparts marked with dark...

Habitat

Found primarily in primary and mature secondary lowland forests, as well as degraded woodlands and mangrove edges. It inhabits areas from sea level up to approximately 1,000 meters (3,300 feet) in elevation.

Diet

Primarily feeds on wood-boring beetle larvae and adult insects, especially ants and termites, extracted by chiseling into wood. It occasionally consumes fruits and berries.

Behavior

The Red-headed Flameback is a diurnal and largely arboreal species, spending its days foraging on large trees and palms. It employs classic woodpecker foraging techniques, hammering vigorously into decaying wood, prying off bark, and excavating for larvae and adult insects. While generally solita...

Range

The Red-headed Flameback is strictly endemic to the Palawan Faunal Region of the Philippines, inhabiting the islands of Palawan, Balabac, Busuanga, Culion, and other smaller associated islets. Its distribution is continuous across these islands, primarily restricted to forest fragments. There are...

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Fun Facts

- The 'flameback' in its name refers to the fiery golden-red to crimson plumage on its back and wings, a truly spectacular sight. - Unlike many woodpeckers, the Red-headed Flameback is an island endemic, found only in the Palawan region of the Philippines, making it a unique regional specialty. -...

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