Red-throated Ant Tanager

Driophlox fuscicauda

The Red-throated Ant Tanager (Driophlox fuscicauda) is a striking passerine measuring approximately 18 cm (7.1 inches) in length and weighing 30-40 grams, characterized by its overall reddish-chestnut plumage. Males boast a vivid scarlet throat and upper breast patch, often edged with dusky black, which is a key identification mark. Females are similar but duller, with an orange-red to brick-red throat patch that is less extensive. Taxonomically, this species is a fascinating case; despite it...

Habitat

This species primarily inhabits the understory of humid lowland evergreen forests, secondary growth, and forest edges, often near water sources. It is typically found at elevations from sea level up to 1,000 meters.

Diet

Their diet consists primarily of insects and other arthropods, particularly those disturbed by army ant swarms. They also supplement their diet with various fruits and berries.

Behavior

Red-throated Ant Tanagers are diurnal and typically observed singly or in pairs, though they may form small family groups or join mixed-species flocks. Their most distinctive foraging strategy involves following army ant swarms, snatching insects and other arthropods flushed by the ants' relentle...

Range

The Red-throated Ant Tanager is a widespread resident throughout much of Central and northern South America. Its range extends from southern Mexico (specifically southern Veracruz, Oaxaca, and Chiapas) through Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. In South America, it oc...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- Despite its common name, the Red-throated Ant Tanager is not a true tanager (family Thraupidae) but actually belongs to the Cardinalidae family, making it an honorary cardinal! - It is a quintessential 'ant-follower,' relying heavily on army ants to flush out prey, often being the most conspicu...

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