Rote Myzomela

Myzomela irianawidodoae

The Rote Myzomela (Myzomela irianawidodoae) is a striking and recently described species of honeyeater, endemic to Rote Island in Indonesia. Measuring approximately 11 cm in length, males are brilliantly adorned with a vivid scarlet red covering the head, back, rump, and breast, contrasting sharply with jet-black wings, tail, belly, and flanks. A distinctive, prominent white eye-ring serves as a key field mark, differentiating it from similar honeyeaters in the region. Females exhibit a dulle...

Habitat

This species primarily inhabits lowland Eucalyptus alba savanna woodlands, often utilizing remnant forest patches and secondary growth. It is found at elevations typically below 100 meters, preferring areas with flowering trees.

Diet

The Rote Myzomela's primary diet consists of nectar, extracted from a variety of flowering plants using its brush-tipped tongue, supplemented by small insects gleaned from foliage or caught in flight.

Behavior

The Rote Myzomela is an active and agile bird, observed foraging solitarily or in pairs, primarily within the canopy and mid-story of its arboreal habitat. Its daily activity revolves around seeking out nectar sources, demonstrating a keen adaptability to various flowering plants. While specific ...

Range

The Rote Myzomela is strictly endemic to Rote Island, which is part of the East Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia, situated in the Lesser Sunda Islands. Its entire distribution is confined to this single, relatively small island, making it one of the most geographically restricted bird species ...

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Fun Facts

- The Rote Myzomela was only formally described in 2017, making it one of the newest avian discoveries of the 21st century. - It is named after Iriana Widodo, the First Lady of Indonesia, a rare honor bestowed upon a newly discovered species. - This bird is a true island endemic, found exclusivel...

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