Erythrura cyaneovirens
The Royal Parrotfinch (Erythrura cyaneovirens) is a stunningly vibrant member of the Estrildidae family, measuring approximately 10 cm (4 inches) in length and weighing around 8-10 grams. Its most striking feature is its brilliant plumage: a vivid emerald green body, contrasting sharply with a crimson-red head and face, and an iridescent cobalt-blue rump and tail. Distinctive field marks include its short, stout, conical black bill, perfectly adapted for cracking seeds, and the striking color...
This species primarily inhabits tropical moist lowland and montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth, often tolerating altered landscapes like gardens and coconut plantations. It is found from sea level up to elevations of approximately 1,700 meters.
The diet of the Royal Parrotfinch consists predominantly of small grass seeds, particularly from bamboo and various grasses. They also consume small berries, fruit pulp, and occasional small insects.
Royal Parrotfinches are diurnal birds, typically observed foraging actively during the day. They often move in pairs or small family groups, occasionally forming small flocks outside the breeding season, sometimes in mixed-species assemblages with other finches. Their foraging strategy involves g...
The Royal Parrotfinch is strictly endemic to the Samoan archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean. Its range is confined to the two main islands of Samoa: Upolu and Savai'i. It is widely distributed across both islands, inhabiting a variety of forest types and disturbed areas from coastal lowlands...
Least Concern
- The Royal Parrotfinch is often considered one of the most vividly colored finches in the world, a true 'living jewel' of the Pacific. - Its scientific name, *cyaneovirens*, directly translates from Latin to 'dark blue-green,' aptly describing its primary body colors. - Despite its striking appe...