Rufous-backed Thrush

Turdus rufopalliatus

The Rufous-backed Thrush (*Turdus rufopalliatus*) is a striking medium-sized passerine, a member of the thrush family (Turdidae), renowned for its vibrant coloration and melodic song. Measuring approximately 21.5-25 cm (8.5-9.8 inches) in length with a wingspan of 30-36 cm and weighing around 74-88 grams, this thrush is instantly recognizable. Its most distinctive field mark is its rich rufous (reddish-brown) back, wings, and flanks, sharply contrasting with a dark gray head and throat, and a...

Habitat

Primarily found in dry to semi-humid tropical and subtropical forests, deciduous woodlands, scrub, and increasingly in disturbed areas like parks, gardens, and urban settings from sea level up to 2500 meters (8200 feet).

Diet

Omnivorous, feeding primarily on insects and other invertebrates (beetles, ants, larvae, earthworms), supplemented significantly by fruits and berries, especially during non-breeding seasons. Foraging occurs mainly on the ground, but also by plucking fruit from trees and shrubs.

Behavior

Rufous-backed Thrushes are diurnal, often seen foraging actively during the early morning and late afternoon, and roosting communally or solitarily in dense vegetation at night. They are primarily ground foragers, employing a characteristic 'run-stop-listen' technique to detect prey, often flippi...

Range

The Rufous-backed Thrush is primarily endemic to Mexico, with its core breeding and resident range extending along the Pacific slope from Sonora and Sinaloa south through Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Michoacán, Guerrero, and Oaxaca. It also extends inland to parts of central Mexico including Morelos...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Rufous-backed Thrush is endemic to Mexico, making it a highly sought-after species for birders visiting the country. - Despite its vivid colors, it is remarkably adept at blending into the dappled light of its forest habitats. - Its scientific name, *Turdus rufopalliatus*, directly translat...

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