Moupinia poecilotis
The Rufous-tailed Babbler (Moupinia poecilotis) is a charismatic yet often elusive denizen of Asian montane scrublands, belonging to the family Timaliidae, a diverse group of Old World babblers. This medium-sized passerine measures approximately 15-17 cm (6-7 inches) in length and weighs around 15-25 grams. Its distinctive rufous tail, which gives it its common name, contrasts subtly with a mostly dull olive-brown back and streaked underparts, creating effective camouflage within its dense sh...
This species primarily inhabits dense montane scrub, bamboo thickets, and secondary growth within mountainous regions, typically at elevations between 2,000 and 4,000 meters (6,500-13,000 feet). They prefer areas with a dense understory, providing both cover and foraging opportunities.
Primarily insectivorous, consuming a variety of small invertebrates including beetles, caterpillars, ants, and spiders. They also supplement their diet with small berries and seeds, particularly during colder months.
Rufous-tailed Babblers are generally shy and skulking, often heard before they are seen, foraging actively during daylight hours. They typically move in pairs or small family groups, hopping and clambering through dense vegetation, rarely venturing into open areas. Foraging involves gleaning inse...
The Rufous-tailed Babbler boasts a discontinuous distribution across the eastern Himalayas and mountainous regions of central and southern China, extending into northern Myanmar. Its primary range includes the Himalayan foothills of Nepal, Bhutan, and northeastern India, particularly Arunachal Pr...
Least Concern
- The Rufous-tailed Babbler is the sole member of its genus, *Moupinia*, highlighting its distinct evolutionary path within the babbler family. - Its name 'Moupinia' refers to Moupin (now Baoxing County in Sichuan, China), where the species was first discovered by Père David in the late 19th cent...