Rufous-throated Tanager

Ixothraupis rufigula

The Rufous-throated Tanager (Ixothraupis rufigula) is a vibrant neotropical passerine known for its distinctive plumage and active foraging. Measuring approximately 13-14 cm (5.1-5.5 inches) in length and weighing around 16-20 grams (0.56-0.71 oz), this species immediately catches the eye with its striking rufous-orange throat and chin, which contrasts sharply with its gray head and nape. The back and wings are a rich olive-green, while the underparts fade to a paler olive-yellow. Its dark, s...

Habitat

This tanager primarily inhabits humid montane forests, forest edges, and clearings with scattered trees. It is typically found at elevations ranging from 1,000 to 2,400 meters (3,300 to 7,900 feet) above sea level.

Diet

Its diet consists primarily of small arthropods, which it gleans from foliage, supplemented by a variety of small fruits.

Behavior

The Rufous-throated Tanager is a diurnal and highly active species, spending its days foraging vigorously through the forest canopy and mid-story. Roosting typically occurs within dense foliage, offering protection from nocturnal predators. Its foraging strategy primarily involves gleaning arthro...

Range

The Rufous-throated Tanager is a resident species, found exclusively in the northern Andes of South America. Its primary distribution extends through the humid montane forests of Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. In Colombia, it is found along both the Western and Central Andes, extending sou...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Rufous-throated Tanager's scientific name, *Ixothraupis rufigula*, literally translates to "mistletoe tanager with a red throat," though it doesn't exclusively feed on mistletoe. - Despite its vivid plumage, this tanager is often most easily located by its high-pitched, almost insect-like c...

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