Scaled Fruiteater

Ampelioides tschudii

The Scaled Fruiteater (*Ampelioides tschudii*) is a strikingly beautiful passerine bird endemic to the Andean cloud forests, recognized for its unique 'scaled' plumage. Averaging 19-21 cm (7.5-8.3 inches) in length, males boast brilliant emerald green upperparts, a distinguishing black crown and ear-patch, and a vibrant orange-yellow throat contrasting with a black-scaled breast and flanks, appearing as if adorned with iridescent green armor. A prominent orange-yellow wing-patch is also a key...

Habitat

This species primarily inhabits humid montane forests, cloud forests, and forest edges, typically at elevations ranging from 1,200 to 3,000 meters (3,900-9,800 feet) above sea level.

Diet

This fruiteater's diet consists mainly of various fruits, especially berries, figs (*Ficus*), and members of the Melastomataceae family, supplemented by a smaller proportion of insects like beetles and grasshoppers. It typically forages by gleaning fruit from branches or making short sallying fli...

Behavior

The Scaled Fruiteater is largely a solitary or paired bird, often observed perching quietly for extended periods, making it surprisingly inconspicuous despite its vibrant plumage. Its foraging strategy involves plucking fruits from branches while perched or performing short, agile sallies to snat...

Range

The Scaled Fruiteater is resident throughout the Andes Mountains of South America, with its distribution stretching from northern Colombia, south through Ecuador and Peru, and extending into west-central Bolivia. Its range is largely confined to the humid montane forests and cloud forest ecosyste...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Scaled Fruiteater is the sole member of its genus, *Ampelioides*, highlighting its unique evolutionary path within the Cotingidae family. - Despite its striking coloration, its habit of perching quietly in dense foliage often makes it difficult to spot, earning it a reputation as an elusive...

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