Harpactes duvaucelii
The Scarlet-rumped Trogon, Harpactes duvaucelii, is a jewel of Southeast Asian rainforests, renowned for its striking, iridescent plumage and quiet demeanor. Measuring approximately 23 cm (9 inches) in length, adult males are breathtaking with a glossy black head, a vibrant blue orbital ring and bill, a distinctive black breast band, and a brilliant scarlet rump that gives the species its name. Their underparts are scarlet, contrasting with a white breast line and rich chestnut upperparts. Fe...
This species primarily inhabits lowland and submontane evergreen rainforests, as well as mature secondary forests, generally found at elevations up to 1,200 to 1,400 meters.
The Scarlet-rumped Trogon predominantly feeds on large insects such as mantises, grasshoppers, cicadas, stick insects, and caterpillars, which they capture by sallying from a perch; they also consume some small fruits.
Scarlet-rumped Trogons are diurnal but often remain remarkably still on their perches for long periods, making them challenging to spot despite their vibrant colors. They are primarily insectivorous, employing a "sallying" technique: launching themselves from a perch to snatch insects from foliag...
The Scarlet-rumped Trogon is a resident species found throughout the Sundaic biogeographical region of Southeast Asia. Its primary distribution encompasses the Malay Peninsula, extending north into southern Thailand and south through Sumatra and Borneo, including the sovereign state of Brunei. It...
Least Concern
- Despite their dazzling plumage, Scarlet-rumped Trogons are masters of camouflage, often remaining completely motionless, allowing their colors to blend into the dappled light of the rainforest. - Their feet are "heterodactyl," meaning two toes point forward and two point backward, an arrangemen...