Goura scheepmakeri
The Scheepmaker's Crowned Pigeon, Goura scheepmakeri, is one of the four magnificent species of crowned pigeons, renowned as the largest extant pigeons on Earth, reaching impressive lengths of up to 70-80 cm (28-31 in) and weighing 2-2.5 kg (4.4-5.5 lbs). Its striking appearance is characterized by a deep purplish-blue to maroon-brown body, with the most captivating feature being its large, ornate, fan-like crest of delicate blue-grey 'lacy' feathers. A distinctive field mark is the broad whi...
Primarily inhabits lowland rainforests, including primary and secondary growth, and extends into swamp and sago palm forests with dense undergrowth. It is found from sea level up to approximately 800 meters in elevation.
Feeds primarily on fallen fruits (such as figs and berries), seeds, and small invertebrates (including snails and insects), foraging almost exclusively on the forest floor.
Scheepmaker's Crowned Pigeons are diurnal, spending the majority of their active hours foraging on the forest floor, a characteristic terrestrial behavior for a pigeon. They roost collectively in the lower to middle canopy of large trees at night, seeking safety from predators. Foraging involves ...
The Scheepmaker's Crowned Pigeon is endemic to the lowland rainforests of southeastern New Guinea. Its distribution spans parts of Indonesian Papua (specifically the region around Etna Bay) eastward across southern Papua New Guinea, extending to the Fly River basin. This non-migratory species is ...
Vulnerable
- The Scheepmaker's Crowned Pigeon holds the title of the largest pigeon species in the world. - Its intricate, fan-shaped crest resembles delicate blue-grey lace, making it one of the most visually stunning birds. - Despite being a pigeon, it spends almost all of its waking hours walking and for...