Scrub Greenlet

Hylophilus flavipes

The Scrub Greenlet, Hylophilus flavipes, is a vibrant and active songbird belonging to the Vireonidae family, a group known for its insectivorous habits. This small passerine typically measures 11-12 cm (4.3-4.7 in) in length and weighs around 10-12 grams. Its plumage is characterized by olive-green upperparts and bright yellow underparts, often with a paler, almost whitish, throat. A distinctive field mark for identification is the bright yellow spectacles (orbital rings) contrasting with a ...

Habitat

Found in a variety of low- to mid-elevation disturbed habitats including dry scrub, forest edges, secondary growth, plantations, and gardens, typically below 1500 meters.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, consuming caterpillars, beetles, and spiders, gleaned from foliage. Occasionally supplements its diet with small fruits and berries.

Behavior

The Scrub Greenlet is a diurnal and highly active species, constantly flitting through foliage in search of prey. Its primary foraging strategy involves gleaning insects and spiders from leaves and twigs, often hanging acrobatically to reach food. During the non-breeding season, they are frequent...

Range

The Scrub Greenlet has an extensive and continuous breeding range spanning much of northern South America and southern Central America. Its distribution extends from southwestern Costa Rica and Panama, eastward through Colombia and Venezuela, including the coastal ranges and adjacent lowlands. It...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The genus name 'Hylophilus' means 'forest-lover,' aptly describing its preference for wooded environments, even disturbed ones. - Its bright yellow 'spectacles' are a key identifying feature, making it stand out among other small, olive-green birds. - Despite its small size, its persistent and ...

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