Sharp-shinned Hawk

Accipiter striatus

The Sharp-shinned Hawk, *Accipiter striatus*, is the smallest and most widespread accipiter in North America, renowned for its incredible agility and stealth. Adults exhibit a striking slate blue-gray back, contrasting with rufous-barred underparts, and bright red eyes that deepen with age. Juveniles present with a brown back and heavily streaked white underparts, with yellow eyes. This species displays significant sexual dimorphism, with females being considerably larger and heavier than mal...

Habitat

Primarily inhabits dense coniferous or mixed deciduous-coniferous forests for breeding, but can be found in a variety of wooded habitats, including suburban areas and parks, during migration and winter. Occurs from sea level to high mountain elevations.

Diet

Feeds almost exclusively on small birds, such as sparrows, warblers, and thrushes, but will occasionally take small mammals, large insects, or reptiles. Hunts by stealth, ambushing prey from a hidden perch or pursuing them in rapid flight.

Behavior

Sharp-shinned Hawks are diurnal, typically hunting from a concealed perch within dense vegetation, launching quick, surprise attacks on unsuspecting prey. Their flight is characterized by rapid wing beats interspersed with short glides, allowing for exceptional maneuverability through tight space...

Range

The Sharp-shinned Hawk boasts one of the most extensive ranges among North American raptors, breeding across Alaska, Canada, and virtually all forested regions of the contiguous United States, extending south into Mexico and parts of Central and South America, as well as the Caribbean. Northern b...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Sharp-shinned Hawk is the smallest hawk species found in North America. - Females can be up to 50% heavier and significantly larger than males, a striking example of reverse sexual dimorphism. - Its scientific name, *Accipiter striatus*, refers to its barred (striated) underparts. - Juvenil...

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