Psittinus abbotti
The Simeulue Parrot, *Psittinus abbotti*, is a captivating, small-to-medium-sized parrot endemic to the remote Indonesian island of Simeulue. Measuring approximately 25-28 cm (10-11 inches) in length with a wingspan of 45-50 cm (18-20 inches) and weighing 120-150 grams, its plumage is predominantly vibrant emerald green, contrasting sharply with a distinctive azure blue crown and nape. A subtle, dusky-red patch often adorns the bend of the wing, visible primarily in flight, serving as a key f...
Exclusively found in the tropical lowland and hill rainforests of Simeulue Island, Indonesia, typically between sea level and 600 meters elevation. It prefers areas with a dense canopy and abundant fruiting trees, often venturing to forest edges or cultivated clearings for food.
Primarily frugivorous and granivorous, feasting on a wide variety of native fruits, seeds, nuts, and flower nectar, gleaned from the forest canopy. Occasionally consumes insects, especially during breeding season for protein.
The Simeulue Parrot is a diurnal species, active from dawn to dusk, often forming small family groups or loose non-breeding flocks of up to 15 individuals, which coalesce into larger communal roosts in emergent trees at night. Foraging occurs primarily in the upper and middle canopy, where they m...
The Simeulue Parrot, *Psittinus abbotti*, is strictly endemic to Simeulue Island, an isolated island located off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. Its historical distribution encompassed nearly all primary and mature secondary lowland and hill rainforests across the island. However, due to ex...
Critically Endangered
- The Simeulue Parrot is one of the only parrot species known to frequently mimic not just other bird calls, but also environmental sounds like flowing water or the rustling of leaves, blending seamlessly into its forest soundscape. - Local legends suggest that hearing the distinctive "fluting so...