Sula Dwarf Kingfisher

Ceyx wallacii

The Sula Dwarf Kingfisher (Ceyx wallacii) is a miniature jewel of the Indonesian archipelago, named in honor of the renowned naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace. Measuring a diminutive 13-14 cm (5-5.5 inches) in length and weighing a mere 10-15 grams, this tiny kingfisher captivates with its vibrant, iridescent plumage. Its upperparts shimmer with brilliant blue, contrasting sharply with rufous-orange underparts, a striking white throat patch, and a bright red bill and legs that serve as key ide...

Habitat

This species primarily inhabits the humid, dense undergrowth of tropical lowland and hill forests, typically found near small streams or standing water sources up to 600 meters in elevation.

Diet

Its diet primarily consists of terrestrial insects such as crickets, beetles, and grasshoppers, supplemented by spiders and small lizards, captured by pouncing from a low perch.

Behavior

The Sula Dwarf Kingfisher is a generally solitary and elusive diurnal bird, often perching motionless for extended periods in the shaded undergrowth before darting out. Its primary foraging strategy involves the classic "perch-and-pounce" technique, where it surveys its surroundings from a low br...

Range

The Sula Dwarf Kingfisher is strictly endemic to the Sula Islands archipelago, located within the Maluku province of Indonesia. Its distribution is confined to the four main islands of this group: Taliabu, Mangole, Sanana, and Seho. This species is a resident throughout its limited range, showing...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- Named after the renowned naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace, co-discoverer of the theory of evolution by natural selection. - It is one of the smallest kingfisher species in the world, barely larger than a hummingbird. - Unlike many kingfishers that hunt fish, this species primarily hunts insects...

Back to Encyclopedia