Myzomela jugularis
The Sulphur-breasted Myzomela (Myzomela jugularis) is a diminutive and strikingly colorful member of the honeyeater family, Meliphagidae, renowned for its vibrant plumage and restless energy. Measuring approximately 10-11 cm in length and weighing a mere 6-9 grams, it is among the smallest of the honeyeaters. Males boast a glossy black head, back, and wings, contrasted sharply with a brilliant scarlet throat and upper breast, transitioning to a bright lemon-yellow on the lower breast and bell...
This myzomela inhabits a wide range of lowland and montane forest types, woodlands, gardens, and cultivated areas, including coastal vegetation, from sea level up to approximately 1200 meters.
Primarily a nectarivore, this species feeds extensively on nectar from a variety of flowering plants, supplementing its diet with small insects gleaned from foliage or caught in flight, and occasionally small fruits.
Sulphur-breasted Myzomelas are highly active and restless birds, typically observed singly or in pairs, though occasionally forming small, loose groups, especially around rich food sources. They spend their days tirelessly foraging, often engaging in acrobatic maneuvers as they probe flowers for ...
The Sulphur-breasted Myzomela is entirely endemic to the Fiji archipelago in the South Pacific, where it is a widespread and common resident. Its distribution encompasses most of the major islands, including Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Taveuni, Kadavu, and numerous smaller islands within the Lomaiviti...
Least Concern
- The Sulphur-breasted Myzomela is endemic to the Fiji archipelago, found nowhere else in the world. - It is one of the smallest honeyeaters in Fiji, weighing only about 6-9 grams. - Despite its small size, it is a crucial pollinator for many native Fijian plants. - Its restless, hovering flight ...