Treron teysmannii
The Sumba Green Pigeon (*Treron teysmannii*) is a striking, medium-sized avian jewel endemic to the Indonesian island of Sumba. Measuring approximately 28 cm (11 inches) in length, this species is predominantly clad in vibrant green plumage, offering superb camouflage within its arboreal habitat. Males boast an olive-green back, a subtle greyish crown and nape, and a distinctive rufous-maroon patch on their shoulders, contrasting with a bright yellow lower belly. Females are generally duller,...
Primarily found in evergreen and semi-evergreen primary and secondary forests, often frequenting forest edges and occasionally cultivated areas with remnant trees. It typically occurs from sea level up to elevations of around 1,000 meters.
Exclusively frugivorous, this species primarily consumes various fruits and berries, with a particular fondness for figs. It forages by gleaning items directly from tree branches within the forest canopy.
The Sumba Green Pigeon is largely arboreal and diurnal, spending most of its active hours foraging silently amidst the dense canopy. It typically moves deliberately through the foliage, plucking fruits directly from branches. While often observed singly or in pairs, small, loose flocks may congre...
The Sumba Green Pigeon is strictly endemic to the island of Sumba, one of the Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia, located in Southeast Asia. It is a non-migratory resident throughout its limited range, occupying suitable habitats across the island. Its distribution covers both the lowlands and hil...
Near Threatened
- The Sumba Green Pigeon is one of several species named after Johannes Elias Teijsmann, a Dutch botanist who worked extensively in Indonesia. - Its scientific name, *Treron teysmannii*, highlights its classification within the *Treron* genus, known for its vibrant green plumage and frugivorous d...