Elanoides forficatus
The Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus) is an avian marvel, epitomizing grace and aerial prowess. This raptor is instantly recognizable by its striking black and white plumage, deeply forked tail, and exceptionally long, pointed wings. Measuring approximately 50-68 cm (20-27 inches) in length with an impressive wingspan of 1.12-1.36 m (3.7-4.5 feet), its sleek form allows for unparalleled maneuverability. Taxonomically, it belongs to the Accipitridae family, a group that includes eagle...
Primarily inhabiting moist, forested wetlands such as cypress swamps, pine savannas, and riverine forests, often at low to mid-elevations. They require tall trees for nesting and open canopy for foraging.
Their diet consists predominantly of large flying insects (e.g., dragonflies, cicadas), small arboreal reptiles (snakes, lizards), and amphibians. They capture prey almost exclusively on the wing.
Swallow-tailed Kites are exclusively diurnal, spending much of the day soaring effortlessly in search of prey. Outside the breeding season, they gather in large, spectacular communal roosts, sometimes numbering hundreds of individuals, particularly before migration. Foraging is a breathtaking dis...
The Swallow-tailed Kite boasts an extensive Neotropical distribution. Its North American breeding range primarily encompasses the southeastern United States, including Florida, coastal Georgia and South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, eastern Texas, and historically parts of Arkansas a...
Least Concern
- The Swallow-tailed Kite's deeply forked tail can measure up to half its total body length, acting as a rudder for its incredible aerial maneuvers. - They are one of the most graceful fliers in the raptor world, often mistaken for gigantic swallows due to their elegant, buoyant flight. - These k...