Tepui Brushfinch

Atlapetes personatus

The Tepui Brushfinch, *Atlapetes personatus*, is a striking passerine bird endemic to the isolated tepui table-mountains of northern South America. Measuring approximately 18-19 cm (7-7.5 inches) in length and weighing around 30-38 grams, this species is easily identified by its distinctive entirely black head and throat, which forms a prominent mask. This contrasts sharply with a bright olive-green back and wings, a rich rufous coloration on the flanks, and a vibrant yellow belly. Its dark t...

Habitat

Inhabits dense, humid montane forest, elfin forest, and scrubby growth near the summits and upper slopes of tepui plateaus. Primarily found at elevations between 1,000 and 2,800 meters.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, consuming various arthropods including beetles and caterpillars; supplements its diet with small fruits and seeds. Forages by gleaning and probing foliage.

Behavior

Typically a diurnal species, the Tepui Brushfinch is most active during the early morning and late afternoon, often foraging in the dense understory and lower to mid-canopy. It employs a gleaning technique, picking insects from foliage, mosses, and epiphytes, and also probes for food. This bird i...

Range

The Tepui Brushfinch is an altitudinal resident, highly endemic to the isolated tepui (table-top mountain) formations found in southeastern Venezuela, western Guyana, and northern Brazil (state of Roraima). In Venezuela, its distribution includes numerous tepuis across BolĂ­var state, such as the ...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Tepui Brushfinch is one of the iconic bird species endemic to the 'Lost World' tepui formations, often referred to as 'islands in the sky. - Its scientific name, *personatus*, directly translates to 'masked,' a perfect descriptor for its prominent black head and throat. - Despite its striki...

Back to Encyclopedia