Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
The Tui, a charismatic and endemic New Zealand honeyeater, is instantly recognizable by its iridescent, oil-slick plumage and distinctive twin white throat tufts, known as 'poi' in Māori. Measuring approximately 31 cm (12 in) in length and weighing 100-150 grams, its body is predominantly glossy black, shimmering with greens, blues, and bronzes under sunlight, contrasting with a brown back and flanks. A unique collar of lacy white feathers adorns its neck, adding to its striking appearance. T...
Primarily found in native forests, forest edges, and shrublands, the Tui has successfully adapted to urban parks and gardens, thriving from sea level up to subalpine regions.
Primarily nectivorous, consuming nectar from native flowering plants; also feeds on fruits, honeydew, and insects, caught by gleaning or hawking.
Tuis are diurnal birds, highly active and vocal from dawn till dusk, often perching prominently to announce their presence. Their foraging strategy involves acrobatic movements, probing deep into flowers for nectar, hawking insects in mid-air, and gleaning fruit from trees. They are fiercely terr...
The Tui is endemic to New Zealand and its associated islands, boasting a widespread distribution across the North, South, and Stewart Islands, as well as the Chatham Islands and some subantarctic islands. It is largely a sedentary species, with local movements primarily driven by seasonal food av...
Least Concern
- The Tui is renowned for its incredible vocal mimicry, capable of imitating other birds, sheep, and even human speech. - Māori often refer to the Tui's distinctive white throat tufts as 'poi', after the performance implements used in Māori culture. - These birds are vital pollinators of many nat...