Brotogeris sanctithomae
The Tui Parakeet, *Brotogeris sanctithomae*, is a small, vibrant parakeet species indigenous to the Amazon Basin. Measuring approximately 17 cm (6.7 inches) in length and weighing between 45-65 grams, its plumage is predominantly bright green, with distinctive dull yellow to creamy-white markings on its forehead, lores, and supercilium, giving it a 'spectacled' appearance. These pale facial markings are crucial for identification, differentiating it from similar *Brotogeris* species. Its bill...
Found primarily in lowland tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, with a strong preference for riparian zones and forest edges. It readily adapts to secondary growth, clearings, plantations, and even urban areas, typically below 500 meters elevation.
Primarily frugivorous and granivorous, feeding on a wide variety of ripe and unripe fruits, seeds, flowers, and nectar. They forage actively in the canopy and sub-canopy.
The Tui Parakeet is a highly social and diurnal species, typically observed in small to medium-sized flocks of up to 50 individuals, though larger aggregations can occur at communal roosts or abundant food sources. Foraging involves acrobatic movements, often hanging upside down to access fruits,...
The Tui Parakeet is widely distributed throughout the lowlands of the Amazon Basin, predominantly residing below 500 meters, though occasionally recorded up to 800 meters. Its range spans eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, eastern Colombia (south of the Meta and Vichada rivers), south-central Venezue...
Least Concern
- The Tui Parakeet's scientific name *sanctithomae* does not refer to a specific Saint Thomas island, but rather reflects a historical taxonomic grouping. - They are often seen in noisy flocks commuting along river corridors at dawn and dusk, a common sight across the Amazon Basin. - This species...