Uniform Woodcreeper

Hylexetastes uniformis

The Uniform Woodcreeper, *Hylexetastes uniformis*, is a striking, medium-large passerine bird belonging to the Furnariidae family, specifically the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It measures approximately 26-29 cm (10-11.4 inches) in length and weighs between 100-140 grams (3.5-4.9 oz). Its plumage is predominantly a rich, dark rufous-brown, appearing remarkably uniform across its body, with a slightly darker crown and a subtly paler, often faintly streaked throat. A key identification mark is i...

Habitat

This woodcreeper inhabits humid, mature lowland evergreen rainforests, favoring the understory and mid-story layers. It is typically found at elevations ranging from near sea level up to approximately 800 meters (2,600 feet).

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, its diet consists mainly of arthropods, including large insects, spiders, and occasionally small vertebrates. It forages by probing and gleaning from tree bark and epiphytes.

Behavior

The Uniform Woodcreeper is an active, diurnal bird, spending its days meticulously foraging along tree trunks and large branches. It employs a classic woodcreeper foraging strategy, hitching upwards in spirals or short hops, probing bark crevices and epiphytes with its powerful bill, occasionally...

Range

The Uniform Woodcreeper is a resident species found exclusively in the Amazon Basin of South America. Its primary range extends across western and southern Amazonian Brazil, southeastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and a small portion of eastern Ecuador. This species is largely restricted to the sout...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- Its scientific name "uniformis" directly references its rather plain, unpatterned plumage, setting it apart from many other more intricately marked woodcreeper species. - Despite its "uniform" appearance, close observation might reveal subtle streaking on the throat, which can vary slightly bet...

Back to Encyclopedia