Chrysuronia versicolor
The Versicolored Emerald (Chrysuronia versicolor) is a dazzling medium-sized hummingbird, typically measuring 8-10 cm (3.1-3.9 inches) in length and weighing 3-5 grams. Males are particularly striking, boasting a brilliant, iridescent emerald-green body with a coppery or golden sheen on the back, a shimmering throat that can flash blue or gold depending on the light, and a bronzy-green, moderately forked tail. A small white spot behind the eye and a distinct white vent provide key identificat...
This species thrives in semi-open habitats, including forest edges, clearings, secondary growth, riparian zones, gardens, coffee plantations, and urban parks. It can be found from sea level up to elevations of 2,000-3,000 meters depending on the subspecies and region.
The primary diet consists of nectar from a wide variety of flowering plants, supplemented by small insects and spiders, which provide essential protein. They forage by hovering in front of flowers or gleaning small arthropods from foliage and spiderwebs.
Versicolored Emeralds are typically solitary birds, fiercely defending prime foraging territories against rivals, often engaging in energetic aerial pursuits. During the day, they are constantly on the move, actively feeding, but will perch for short rests, especially during the hottest parts of ...
The Versicolored Emerald boasts an extensive distribution across much of tropical and subtropical South America, primarily east of the Andes. Its breeding range stretches from northern Colombia and Venezuela, through eastern Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia, extending eastward into Brazil, Paraguay, an...
Least Concern
- The "Versicolored" in its name perfectly describes the male's gorget, which can appear emerald green, golden, or bluish depending on the angle of light, showcasing true iridescence. - Despite their tiny size, Versicolored Emeralds are highly territorial, often chasing away much larger birds, in...