Pyrilia vulturina
The Vulturine Parrot, *Pyrilia vulturina*, is a striking and unique Psittacid, readily identified by its distinctive bare, dark greyish-black head resembling that of a miniature vulture. Measuring approximately 25 cm (10 inches) in length, its body plumage is predominantly bright green, contrasting sharply with the unfeathered head and face. Additional field marks include brilliant yellowish-orange patches on the bend of the wing, reddish-orange undertail coverts, and dark blue flight feather...
It inhabits humid lowland evergreen forests, primarily terra firme and várzea types, within the Amazon Basin, typically found below 400 meters elevation but occasionally up to 800 meters.
The Vulturine Parrot primarily consumes a diverse array of fruits, seeds, and flowers, supplemented by some insects, foraging high in the forest canopy.
The Vulturine Parrot is a diurnal species, active from dawn to dusk, often seen foraging high in the forest canopy. They typically occur in pairs or small, cohesive family groups of up to 10-15 individuals, though larger aggregations can form at abundant fruiting trees. Foraging involves meticulo...
The Vulturine Parrot is endemic to the Amazon Basin of Brazil, with its distribution largely confined to the area south of the Amazon River. Its primary range extends across parts of the states of Pará, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, and Rondônia. This species is a resident, non-migratory bird, occupying...
Near Threatened
- The Vulturine Parrot is aptly named for its entirely bare, dark head, a unique feature among parrots, resembling that of a vulture. - This striking adaptation of a bald head is thought to aid in hygiene, preventing messy fruits from clinging to feathers during feeding. - It is endemic to the Am...