Arizelocichla tephrolaema
The Western Mountain Greenbul, Arizelocichla tephrolaema, is a medium-sized bulbul, typically measuring 17-19 cm in length and weighing between 25-35 grams. Its most striking field mark is its distinctive slate-grey head and nape, which contrasts sharply with its vibrant olive-green back, wings, and tail. The underparts are generally paler olive, often washed with yellow, culminating in a bright yellow vent. This species lacks significant seasonal plumage variations or sexual dimorphism, maki...
Found primarily in subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, as well as high-altitude shrubland and forest edges. Typically inhabits elevations ranging from 900 meters up to 3,000 meters above sea level.
Feeds predominantly on a mix of small fruits, berries, and a variety of insects, with fruits making up a significant portion of their diet. Forages by gleaning items from foliage and branches, and occasionally by hawking flying insects.
Western Mountain Greenbuls are diurnal, actively foraging throughout the day, often from the mid-story to the understory of dense forest. They typically roost communally in dense foliage or individually, depending on social dynamics. Foraging strategies involve gleaning insects from leaves and br...
The Western Mountain Greenbul has a fragmented, yet relatively widespread, distribution across central and western Africa, primarily in montane regions. Its range includes disjunct populations in southeastern Nigeria and western Cameroon, extending to Bioko Island. Further east, it is found in th...
Least Concern
- The Western Mountain Greenbul is a true montane specialist, rarely found below 900 meters, thriving in the cool, moist conditions of high-altitude forests. - Its genus name, *Arizelocichla*, translates roughly to 'conspicuous thrush-like bird', reflecting its noticeable presence and vocal natur...