Whiskered Pitta

Erythropitta kochi

The Whiskered Pitta (Erythropitta kochi) is a truly spectacular and highly sought-after jewel of the Philippine avifauna, renowned for its vivid plumage and secretive nature. Measuring approximately 20-23 cm (8-9 inches) in length, this relatively large pitta boasts a brilliant scarlet belly, contrasting with a rich cobalt-blue back, rump, and tail, and iridescent green wings accented by a bright blue primary patch. Its most distinctive field mark, giving it its common name, is a pair of stri...

Habitat

Primarily inhabits dense primary and mature secondary montane rainforests, often found in steep ravines or near water sources, typically at elevations ranging from 300 to 1,400 meters.

Diet

Feeds predominantly on a variety of invertebrates, including insects like beetles, ants, and larvae, as well as earthworms and snails, occasionally supplementing its diet with small amphibians or fallen fruit, foraging mainly by gleaning and probing the forest floor.

Behavior

The Whiskered Pitta is a diurnal and exceptionally shy bird, spending almost all its time foraging on the forest floor, though it can occasionally be seen in low branches. It employs a distinctive foraging strategy, hopping through the leaf litter and using its sturdy bill to flip over leaves and...

Range

The Whiskered Pitta is strictly endemic to the island of Luzon in the northern Philippines. Its distribution is confined to montane and submontane forests, primarily within the rugged Sierra Madre, Cordillera Central, and Zambales mountain ranges. While its historical range likely covered more ex...

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Fun Facts

- The Whiskered Pitta is one of the largest members of its genus, *Erythropitta*, reaching up to 23 cm in length. - Despite its incredibly vibrant plumage, this pitta is notoriously difficult to observe due to its secretive, ground-dwelling habits in dense forest undergrowth. - Its common name co...

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