Vanellus albiceps
The White-crowned Lapwing (*Vanellus albiceps*) is a strikingly patterned shorebird endemic to the major perennial river systems of sub-Saharan Africa. This medium-sized lapwing, measuring 27–30 cm (10.6-11.8 in) in length and weighing 150–220 g (5.3-7.8 oz), is instantly recognizable by its eponymous bright white crown and nape, sharply contrasted with a black face and a prominent black breast band. Its bold plumage also features bright yellow facial wattles, an equally vibrant yellow orbita...
Found exclusively along large perennial rivers, favoring wide sandy or gravel banks, river islands, and adjacent mudflats or short grasslands. Typically occurs at low to moderate elevations following these river courses.
Primarily feeds on aquatic invertebrates including insects, crustaceans, and mollusks, supplemented occasionally by small fish.
The White-crowned Lapwing is a diurnal species, methodically foraging along water edges and on exposed sandbanks, visually seeking invertebrates with deliberate walks and probing. During breeding, pairs become highly territorial, aggressively defending their chosen nesting sandbanks with loud cal...
The White-crowned Lapwing is a predominantly resident species found across sub-Saharan Africa, with its distribution intrinsically linked to major perennial river systems. Its extensive range stretches from Senegal and Gambia in West Africa, eastward across the Sahelian belt to Ethiopia, and then...
Least Concern
- Its scientific name, *Vanellus albiceps*, literally translates to 'white-headed lapwing,' a perfect description of its most distinctive plumage feature. - Unlike most lapwings found in open grasslands, this species is a true river specialist, almost exclusively found along the sandbanks and isl...