Entomodestes leucotis
The White-eared Solitaire (Entomodestes leucotis) is a striking, medium-sized thrush-like bird endemic to the humid montane forests of Central America. Measuring approximately 20-23 cm (8-9 inches) in length with a slender build, it boasts an elegant, predominantly dark slate-gray to iridescent blue-black plumage that subtly shifts with light. Its most distinctive field mark, giving the species its common name, is a prominent, bright white patch covering the auriculars (ear coverts), contrast...
This species primarily inhabits humid montane evergreen forests, cloud forests, and sometimes adjacent forest edges, typically at elevations ranging from 800 to 2,500 meters.
Its diet consists mainly of small fruits and berries, particularly those from Miconia and Psychotria species, supplemented by various insects such as beetles, ants, and caterpillars.
The White-eared Solitaire is predominantly diurnal, though it is often shy and elusive, frequently found perched quietly in the mid to upper canopy. It employs various foraging strategies, primarily gleaning insects and fruits from foliage, but also sallying out to catch flying insects in a flyca...
The White-eared Solitaire is a resident species, with its range extending from southern Mexico south through Central America to western Panama. In Mexico, it is found in the highlands of Chiapas and Oaxaca, continuing through the mountainous regions of Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicara...
Least Concern
- The White-eared Solitaire's genus name, *Entomodestes*, literally means 'insect destroyer', reflecting its diet, despite its prominent fruit consumption. - Its song is renowned among birders for its flute-like, melancholic quality, often considered one of the most beautiful vocalizations in the...