Icterus graceannae
The White-edged Oriole (*Icterus graceannae*) is a striking passerine bird of the family Icteridae, celebrated for its vibrant plumage and distinctive white wing markings. Males are predominantly bright yellow, complemented by a glossy black face mask, throat, back, wings, and tail. A prominent white patch on the greater coverts, appearing as a clean white edge on the folded wing, is the key field mark, distinguishing it from other yellow orioles. Averaging 20-22 cm (8-8.5 inches) in length a...
Primarily inhabits arid and semi-arid lowlands, open woodlands, scrub, dry forests, and cultivated areas from sea level up to 2,000 meters.
Primarily insectivorous, feeding on caterpillars, beetles, and ants; also consumes nectar from various flowers and soft fruits.
White-edged Orioles are diurnal and typically observed singly or in pairs, sometimes joining small family groups. They are active foragers, gleaning insects and larvae from foliage, probing flowers for nectar, and consuming fruits directly from branches. While generally resident, they may underta...
The White-edged Oriole is primarily a resident species found along the Pacific slope of western South America. Its core breeding and year-round range extends from southwestern Colombia, through most of Ecuador, and south into northwestern Peru, reaching as far as the Department of La Libertad. It...
Least Concern
- The 'graceannae' in its scientific name honors Grace Anna Lewis, an American naturalist and ornithologist of the 19th century. - Its distinctive white wing patch makes it one of the most easily identifiable yellow orioles within its range, preventing confusion with similar species. - Despite it...