Daptrius albogularis
The White-throated Caracara (*Phalcoboenus albogularis*) is a striking raptor of the family Falconidae, known for its bold terrestrial habits and distinctive appearance in the high Andes. Adults measure 50-60 cm (20-24 in) in length with a wingspan of 120-135 cm (47-53 in) and weigh 800-1300g. Its plumage is primarily sooty black on the head and upperparts, sharply contrasting with a pristine white throat, breast, and belly. Key field marks include these stark color divisions, bright orange-y...
This species primarily inhabits open grasslands, puna, and rocky slopes of the Andean páramo, often at elevations between 2,000 to 5,000 meters (6,500-16,400 feet). It occasionally ventures into sparse woodlands or agricultural fringes.
This caracara is an omnivorous and opportunistic feeder, consuming a wide array of items including carrion, insects, larvae, small mammals, birds, eggs, reptiles, amphibians, and even fruit or seeds. Its primary foraging method is terrestrial, searching the ground for food.
The White-throated Caracara is a highly diurnal raptor, frequently observed walking or running on the ground rather than soaring, and often roosts communally on cliffs or in large trees. Its foraging strategy is highly opportunistic and terrestrial; it deftly flips rocks, probes soil, and rummage...
The White-throated Caracara is endemic to the high-altitude Andean regions of South America, with its primary breeding and year-round range extending from central Peru southward through Bolivia and Chile, and into Patagonia in southern Argentina. It is predominantly found in the temperate and col...
Least Concern
- The White-throated Caracara is renowned for its intelligence and problem-solving abilities, often observed manipulating objects to access food. - Unlike most raptors, it spends a significant amount of its time walking and running on the ground, showcasing its highly terrestrial nature. - Its di...