Melozone albicollis
The White-throated Towhee, *Melozone albicollis*, is a moderately-sized New World sparrow, typically measuring between 15 to 17 centimeters (5.9-6.7 inches) in length and weighing 28 to 34.5 grams (0.99-1.22 ounces). Its plumage is subtly distinctive, characterized by a plain brown back and wings contrasting with a gray head and a striking white throat, cleanly bordered by prominent dark malar stripes. The underparts are generally white, sometimes with a faint buffy wash on the flanks. A key ...
Found primarily in tropical and subtropical dry forests, moist shrublands, and heavily degraded former forest areas. It thrives on arid to semi-arid hillsides and interior valleys characterized by sparse to dense brush.
Mainly insectivorous and granivorous, feeding on a variety of insects, spiders, and small seeds. Foraging is predominantly done by scratching through leaf litter on the ground.
The White-throated Towhee is predominantly a ground-dwelling species, typically observed foraging on its own or in pairs, rarely forming larger social groups. Its most distinctive foraging technique is the 'double-scratch,' where it vigorously kicks back leaf litter with both feet simultaneously ...
The White-throated Towhee is an obligate resident endemic to the rugged landscapes of southern Mexico, exhibiting no significant migratory movements. Its distribution is concentrated across the Pacific slope and interior valleys, primarily spanning the states of Oaxaca, Guerrero, and Puebla, with...
Least Concern
- The White-throated Towhee is an obligate endemic to southern Mexico, found nowhere else in the world. - It employs a distinctive "double-scratch" foraging technique, kicking back leaf litter with both feet simultaneously to uncover hidden food items. - Despite its name, which often evokes image...