Yellow-eared Woodpecker

Veniliornis maculifrons

The Yellow-eared Woodpecker, *Veniliornis maculifrons*, is a vibrant, small Neotropical woodpecker, typically measuring 15-18 cm (6-7 inches) in length with a wingspan of approximately 28-30 cm. Its plumage is characterized by a distinctive olive-green back and wings, with olive-yellow streaked underparts, creating a subtle yet elegant appearance. The most striking field mark, lending the species its common name, is the bright yellow ear-coverts and malar stripe that contrast sharply with its...

Habitat

Primarily inhabits subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. It is often found near rivers and streams, typically at elevations between 300 to 1800 meters.

Diet

Feeds predominantly on arboreal insects, larvae, and ants, which it gleans from bark or excavates from decaying wood. It also supplements its diet with small berries and fruits.

Behavior

The Yellow-eared Woodpecker is an active diurnal forager, spending its days climbing and probing tree trunks, branches, and vines. It employs typical woodpecker foraging strategies, gleaning insects and larvae from bark crevices and excavating small holes in rotten wood. While generally solitary ...

Range

The Yellow-eared Woodpecker is a resident species distributed across a significant portion of northern and western South America. Its breeding range encompasses the Andean foothills and adjacent lowland forests, stretching from southwestern Colombia, through eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru, sout...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The "Yellow-eared" in its name refers to its striking bright yellow ear-coverts, a key identification feature. - Despite being a woodpecker, its drumming is often subtle and less resonant compared to its larger relatives. - It frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks, an adaptive behavior...

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