Yucatan Bobwhite

Colinus nigrogularis

The Yucatan Bobwhite (*Colinus nigrogularis*) is a striking member of the New World Quail family (Odontophoridae), instantly recognizable by the male's prominent jet-black throat and broad black and white facial stripes. This relatively small, stocky gamebird typically measures 20-22 cm (8-9 inches) in length and weighs 150-200 grams, sporting rufous underparts, mottled brown and black plumage on its back, and finely barred flanks. Females are less boldly marked, featuring a buffy throat and ...

Habitat

Inhabits tropical dry scrublands, savannas, semi-open woodlands, and agricultural clearings with dense undergrowth, primarily at low elevations.

Diet

Primarily granivorous, feeding on a wide variety of seeds, supplemented with insects (especially during breeding season), small fruits, and tender green leaves, foraging by scratching and gleaning on the ground.

Behavior

Yucatan Bobwhites are diurnal, spending their days foraging on the ground and typically roosting in compact coveys on the ground or in low vegetation at night for warmth and safety. Their foraging strategy involves scratching through leaf litter and dense undergrowth in search of food. Males esta...

Range

The Yucatan Bobwhite is a resident species found throughout the Yucatán Peninsula, extending its distribution into neighboring Central American countries. Its primary range encompasses the Mexican states of Yucatán, Campeche, and Quintana Roo. Further south, the species is found across Belize, no...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Yucatan Bobwhite is also sometimes referred to as the 'Black-throated Bobwhite' due to the male's distinctive throat patch. - Unlike many migratory birds, the Yucatan Bobwhite is a resident species, remaining in its tropical habitat year-round. - Their 'chee-ca-go' call is one of the iconic...

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