Myiarchus yucatanensis
The Yucatan Flycatcher (Myiarchus yucatanensis) is a distinctive, medium-sized tyrant flycatcher endemic to the Yucatan Peninsula and adjacent regions. Measuring approximately 19-20 cm (7.5-7.9 inches) in length, it exhibits the classic 'Myiarchus' silhouette: an upright posture with a relatively large head. Its plumage features a dusky gray head and nape contrasting with an olive-brown back and rufous-edged flight feathers. A key field mark is the bright yellow belly and undertail coverts, a...
This species primarily inhabits subtropical dry forests, semi-deciduous woodlands, and woodland edges. It is typically found at low to moderate elevations, rarely exceeding 200 meters above sea level.
Its diet consists predominantly of arthropods, including various insects like beetles, grasshoppers, flies, and caterpillars, captured through aerial sallies. Small fruits and berries are also consumed, especially outside the breeding season.
The Yucatan Flycatcher is a diurnal species, usually observed alone or in pairs. It employs a classic 'sallying' foraging strategy, perching upright on an exposed branch, darting out to snatch flying insects mid-air, and then returning to the same or a nearby perch. It also gleans insects from fo...
The Yucatan Flycatcher is a resident species found exclusively within the Yucatan Peninsula and its immediate vicinity. Its breeding and year-round distribution encompasses the entirety of the Mexican states of Yucatan, Campeche, and Quintana Roo. The range extends southward into northern Belize,...
Least Concern
- The Yucatan Flycatcher is a near-endemic species, with its range almost entirely confined to the Yucatan Peninsula. - Its distinctive call, a rising 'whit-PER!' or 'weep-WEEE!', is often the most reliable way to distinguish it from similar-looking flycatchers. - Like many species in its genus, ...